6 Steps to Impeccable Record Keeping for Your Small Business
Join master business coach Michelle Landis, as she strives to create success and abundance for every business owner with the ActionCOACH method of focus, accountability, and results. Visit our weekly Q & A session as Coach Michelle tackles real questions on a variety of issues - and provides you with answers that will BRING RESULTS for your company!
Question of the Week: “No matter how hard I try to stay organized - I just can’t seem to keep my book-keeping in order. I’m wasting so much time - what to do?”
Coach Michelle: The basics of sound financial management - and ultimately your business’s success - must begin with the quality of your bookkeeping and records analysis. However, it is a common occurrence when an owner or entrepreneur struggles with the organization of the books - we often venture into business because of our talents and ideas rather than secretarial or bookkeeping skills.
It is also important to remember that an impeccable style of bookkeeping will greatly influence a potential buyer, as this is an indicator of how your business was run in the past, and will continue to run in the future. And if you have regularly employed the use of professional accountants and auditors in your business, then mores’ the better. Not all of us - especially the smaller start-ups - have professionals at our fingertips (although you may want to consider outsourcing these tasks), and so we must tarry diligently with our record keeping skills. Remember that bad habits are harder to break once they’ve been around a while - so get yourself on the straight and narrow now!
6 Steps to Impeccable Bookkeeping
- Never Mix Personal with Business. It’s critical that personal and business finances be kept separate at all times, regardless of a company’s size - even a small start-up must first begin with its own accounts. You must then devise an earnings management strategy dictating how cash is removed from the business to meet personal expenses and savings goals - in essence, how to manage cash flow.
- Reconcile Without Fail. Reconciling your business’s books with your business bank statement every month is one of your most fundamental accounting duties - never, ever miss it, and follow up immediately on any errors you discover.
- Know the Difference Between Profits and Cash Flow. To have an accurate picture of your company’s true financial condition at all times, work with an accountant to produce regular financial statements. These consist of a balance sheet, income statement, and profit and loss statement, which should be produced at least quarterly. Some businesses with a high cash flow may not be ultimately profitable - or in many cases, the converse is true with young start-up businesses. Know the difference.
- Keep/Label/File Everything. All receipts, bills, invoices, and timesheets - all of it, no matter how small or insignificant you might feel it is. Organizing your filing system is worth taking an entire day off to do if necessary (that is if you are not outsourcing to begin with) - just know that it will save you COUNTLESS hours down the road.
- If You Delegate - Do it Wisely. It is best not to have just one employee handle every aspect of the bookkeeping/recordkeeping system. Or if they do, have them systemize their processes so that it can be easily learned by a new hire, or audited by a professional. Remember that losses from internal fraud could significantly cripple a small business, or even lead to bankruptcy.
- Focus Carefully on Employee/Payroll Records. These records are painstaking, gray-hair springing, head-banging chores that are amazingly easy to go cross-eyed over. Mistakes aren’t taken kindly by the IRS, and they LOVE to charge interest on underpayments. And if you overpay - do you think they will tell you? Also make sure your employees are classified correctly in the first place, and that you are withdrawing the right amount of taxes for each individual. If you are chewing on the idea of outsourcing because you are wasting way too much time, payroll might be one of the best places to start.
There are quite a few software programs available if you are not currently able to outsource your bookkeeping. Quicken Home and Business, QuickBooks, Microsoft Money, and several others are designed to help the small business owner with their bookkeeping. But bookkeeping done well can be a huge asset in raising the value of your business, as well as boosting profit. And keep in mind that cash flow is king.
According to billionaire Warren Buffet, “Cash flow is king because it shows TRUE profitability and a company’s real ability to continue operations.”
About the Author, Michelle Landis
Michelle is a certified Master Business Coach and owner of ActionCOACH of Greater Lehigh Valley/Berks. She is an educator and a business professional with over 25 years experience in the business world running both small and medium sized businesses. She has an extensive background in education, executive management, sales & marketing, operations and entrepreneurial pursuits that include international consulting in China, extensive teaching and educational endeavors as well as executive leadership roles with General Electric, Dun & Bradstreet and Armstrong World Industries. Her leadership skills have delivered over $58 million to the bottom line. Get a BUSINESS HEALTH CHECK with Michelle or connect with Michelle on FACEBOOK, join her on LinkedIn or follow her on Twitter.

